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Episode 14 · October 15, 2026

Who Is Robert Darling? The Rejection That Made a Marine

A conversation with Robert Darling

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Most leadership advice gets written in calm weather. Robert Darling wrote his in a bunker beneath the White House on September 11, 2001. On this episode of Blue Collar Smart, host Hugh Hornsby sits down with Lieutenant Colonel Robert Darling, author of *24 Hours in the President's Bunker*, to trace a path that runs from a Newburgh, New York hockey family to a Cobra attack helicopter cockpit to the emergency operations center under the White House on the worst day in modern American history.

What makes the conversation worth your time isn't the history. It's what Darling does with it now. He spends his days helping small and mid-sized companies find the risks that could take them out, and his central argument is one every contractor, distributor, and shop owner should sit with: crisis leadership is a mindset, not a rank, and resilience is a competitive advantage, not a cost.

Who Is Robert Darling? The Rejection That Made a Marine

Robert Darling grew up the third of four sons. His father was a police officer and a business owner, his mother a nurse, and the whole family revolved around ice hockey. He went to Iona College to play Division III hockey, planning to become a stockbroker. His stated motivation at the time was blunt: with three brothers, nothing in the house was his own, so he wanted to make enough money to buy his own things.

Then came the 1983 Beirut bombing that killed 241 Marines. Darling watched the seniors on his hockey team, the leaders, go find recruiters. Curious, he walked into a Marine Corps recruiting office as a freshman and got shown the door.

"He said, 'You're a freshman. We're looking for leaders here. Come back when you determine you want to be a leader of Marines.' That reverse psychology, that rejection, had such an impact on me."

Up to that moment, Darling says, he assumed being personable, athletic, and a decent student was enough. The recruiter told him otherwise. He spent the next three years figuring out what he actually brought that nobody else did. If you run a crew, that's a useful filter: the people worth developing are often the ones who come back after being told they aren't ready yet.

Compartmentalization Is the Skill Under Everything

At Quantico, Darling describes a ten-week job interview designed to break your ability to prioritize. No sleep. Physical exhaustion. Then an exam. He barely passed a rifle test, was still stewing about it when the order came to form up, and drill instructors came down on him for moving too slow.

The lesson landed: stop feeling sorry for yourself, the last event is over, and the next one is now the most important thing. He calls it compartmentalization, and he argues it's the transferable skill behind every story he tells.

It showed up again in the air. On a low-light night mission in 1993, Darling's wingman flew his Cobra into a sand dune while firing, blowing off the skids, tumbling out of control, and getting thrown back to 2,000 feet. Both pilots lost their night vision goggles in the impact. Hydraulic systems were failing. Darling and his co-pilot caught up, calmed them down, and talked them back to Kuwait International Airport, where the crew landed on wing stubs set on whatever generators and pallets were available, with minutes of fuel left. Nobody was hurt.

The method is simple enough to use on a job site: aviate, navigate, communicate. Fly the aircraft first. Figure out where you are. Then call for help. In business, Darling says, that means getting right down to what has to be accomplished first, second, and third, communicating with the people around you, forming a plan, and moving.

What Condoleezza Rice Did in the Bunker

On September 11, Darling was the airlift operations officer responsible for the logistics supporting the president's trip to Sarasota, Florida. When United 175 hit the South Tower at 9:03, his boss walked in and put the entire office into operational mode: stop everything, prepare for missions supporting first responders and civilians in New York.

The detail Darling returns to most is about hierarchy collapsing. The U.S. government is, as he puts it, the most vertical chain of command imaginable. That day it went flat. The president could have taken information directly from a lance corporal if that lance corporal had what he needed.

National Security Advisor Condoleezza Rice sat next to him and modeled it.

"She was like, 'What do you need? Water? Food? Or do you need me to talk to a world leader on our behalf? You guys are the subject matter experts here. I'm here to support you.'"

Darling says she would have gotten him water herself. That's the picture worth keeping: the most senior person in the room making herself useful to the people closest to the problem. In a crisis, your title is irrelevant. Proximity to the problem is what matters.

Why the Trades Keep Getting the Call

Hornsby asked what this means for people in the trades, and Darling's answer was direct. When he helps organizations map their risks, every gap gets filled by an expert. Cyber risk gets a cybersecurity professional. Infrastructure risk gets someone who can actually build and wire things.

His view is that America is now identifying the gaps in its own resilience and turning to plumbers, carpenters, and electricians to fill them, because leadership and management are crowded fields while hands-on capability is not. There are plenty of generalists, he says. What the country is short on is doers.

He draws the parallel to his own career. The Marine Corps sent him to what amounted to trade school to make him a resident expert in one weapon system, then moved him toward leadership, policy, and governance as he got senior. He hopes tradespeople follow the same arc: master the craft, then hire, then build the kind of small and mid-sized business the country runs on.

You Don't Have to Be the Expert at Everything

On the financial acumen gap, Darling is clear that the owner doesn't need to become a CPA. A president doesn't know everything; a president builds a cabinet. If you're a welder trying to also be the accountant and the leadership expert, you're burning the candle at both ends. Focus on your expertise and surround yourself with the specific skill sets your company needs to grow.

Resilience as a Competitive Advantage

Darling's work through Flash Emergency Management and FlashPrepared follows a repeatable sequence. Define your core competency and what actually makes you money. Identify every risk that could knock you off that mission. Prioritize those risks, mitigate them with technology or people, train your team, and map the steps to recovery before you need them.

He pushes back hard on owners who call that an expense. In his framing, resilience keeps you in the game longer, and being the one still standing after a disruption is itself an advantage over competitors who weren't ready. Too many businesses, he notes, never reinvest in the right systems or the right people, then find themselves unable to pivot and unable to fund a pivot at the same time.

He also wants every employee treated as a sensor. The person on the truck notices the bald tires, the unhappy customer, and the hazard that becomes a lawsuit. That only works if you believe the right answer to "who is the most important person in your company?"

"Most of them would say, 'My customer.' That's a wrong answer. Your employees are most important. People before profits always."

Action Steps

  • When pressure hits, compartmentalize: handle the immediate threat first, then orient, then communicate. Don't carry the last failure into the next task.
  • Write down your company's core competency, then list every unmitigated risk that could stop you from delivering it. Prioritize the top three and assign an owner to each.
  • Stop trying to be a jack of all trades. Identify the two or three outside specialists you need, such as a part-time financial lead or legal counsel, and build your version of a cabinet.
  • Turn your crew into sensors. Make it normal and rewarded for anyone to flag an unhappy customer, failing equipment, or a safety hazard before it escalates.
  • Treat people as the first line item, not the last. Document what each employee is actually capable of, because they deliver the work and they see the problems first.

Darling says 9/11 changed his trajectory because of one revelation: his team told the president they believed 40,000 Americans had died in the towers, and the real number, while still horrific, was far lower because ordinary people rose up to save complete strangers. That's the whole thesis in one line. Preparation matters, but ordinary people acting well under pressure is what actually saves the day. Build the plan, then build the people who will carry it out.

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About the guest

Robert Darling

In October 2007, Lieutenant Colonel Darling retired from the United States Marine Corps with just over twenty

years of active-duty service. He flew attack helicopters in Desert Shield and Desert Storm during the first Gulf

War and in Somalia, Africa, in support of Operation Restore Hope. In June 1998, he was selected to fly as a

presidential pilot with Marine Helicopter Squadron One and in October 2000, was handpicked to work for the

White House Military Office, Airlift Operations Department. It was in that capacity that Lt. Col. Darling

supported the President, Vice President and National Security Advisor in the President's Emergency Operations

Center (PEOC) on September 11, 2001. As a public speaker on crisis leadership and decision making, Bob has addressed numerous academic, government, and military organizations to include Harvard University’s John F. Kennedy School of Government and as a guest lecturer on the subject of Crisis Leadership and counterterrorism at the FBI National Academy in Quantico, Virginia. Bob is the author of 24 Hours Inside the President’s Bunker, 9/11/01: The White House. He is the President and CEO of Flash Emergency Management, a crisis leadership training and technology company located in Stafford, Virginia.

▸Read the full transcript

Hugh Hornsby: [00:00:30] Hello, this is Hugh Hornsby, the founder of a new podcast called [00:00:35] Blue Collar Smart, a podcast that's underdog proven, trades tested, and [00:00:40] built different. A podcast that's about how people build [00:00:45] businesses and people build themselves. Recently, when I was at the grocery store, a friend [00:00:50] of mine said, "Hugh, what are you up to?" And I said, "Well, I've just decided to build a [00:00:55] podcast." And he said, "Well, what is it called?" And I said, "It's called Blue Collar Smart." And he said, "Why in the [00:01:00] heck would you call it Blue Collar Smart?" And I went on to say that, you know, when I was [00:01:05] 10, I fell on my head, was diagnosed with epilepsy, had a learning disability, and [00:01:10] at that time, I had to figure out how to navigate the world in a different set of [00:01:15] eyeglasses. And so when I started turning around and building up [00:01:20] medium, small to me- mid-size companies all based on people, I realized [00:01:25] that I was pretty much blue collar smart because I never really fit into anybody else's [00:01:30] box, but I had this ability to look at things from a different perspective. And [00:01:35] today, we have a special guest, Lieutenant Colonel Robert J. [00:01:40] Darling, who has just written the book 24 Hours in the President's [00:01:45] Bunker. And I'm gonna tell you, I just read this book and I could not put it down. Colonel [00:01:50] Darling, welcome to the show. Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: Hugh, what a pleasure it is to be with you today. [00:01:55] Thank you so much for the invitation. I, I can't wait to talk more [00:02:00] with you a- and, and reach out to your listeners and, and, uh, jeez, what an honor it is. [00:02:05] Thank you very much. Hugh Hornsby: Well, and I was going through your accolades, and you, you have [00:02:10] been a busy person. You've accomplished so much. But I was wondering if you didn't mind if [00:02:15] we just kind of backed it up a little bit and talked about Bob Darling [00:02:20] when he was a child, you know, and some of the things that you had to overcome. I know you were a [00:02:25] big hockey player, uh, but some of the things, Bob, that you had to [00:02:30] overcome to kind of figure out those early parts of your life to kind of move you to where you [00:02:35] are today. Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: You know, Hugh, it's, it's a great subject, great topic. You know, as [00:02:40] you know, you read my, a little bit of my history. I, I grew up in Newburgh, New York. Four boys [00:02:45] in our family. I was the third of four sons. My dad was a police officer and an [00:02:50] entrepreneur, a business owner. My mom was a nurse. And, uh, we, we [00:02:55] were a hockey family. That, that's what we did. And, and growing up, uh, that was everything. [00:03:00] Yeah, our family revolved around ice hockey. I eventually, you know, went to [00:03:05] Iona College, now Iona University, to play Division III hockey, [00:03:10] thinking I wanted to be a stockbroker. When you grow up with three [00:03:15] brothers, nothing in that house is your own. And my plan in life, my original plan was to be [00:03:20] so rich I never talked to the same two people twice. That was my, my motivation. I need [00:03:25] to go out and make a lot of money and, and, and buy my own things and, and do those, [00:03:30] um, business-type issues, make business decisions. And when I was in [00:03:35] college The, I was a freshman on campus at Iona, [00:03:40] and we had the Beirut bombing in 1983, October of [00:03:45] 1983. 241 Marines were killed in Beirut, [00:03:50] Lebanon, and some of the seniors that I got to know on the hockey team, the [00:03:55] leaders on the team, were running off to find the recruiters and [00:04:00] join either the Army, the Marine Corps, the Air Force, Navy. And I was [00:04:05] fascinated by their determination to do that, so I went down and met the [00:04:10] recruiter for the Marine Corps, and he pretty much shooed me away, Hugh. He said, "You're a freshman. We're [00:04:15] looking for leaders here. Come back when you determine you wanna be a leader [00:04:20] of Marines." And that reverse psychology, that rejection, [00:04:25] had such an impact on me. I couldn't wait to be a c- become [00:04:30] a Marine Corps officer. Hugh Hornsby: Maybe that was your first step into crisis management, Bob, because [00:04:35] we're gonna talk a little bit about that, and maybe a little bit of reverse psychology. Uh, when you tell [00:04:40] somebody, "You can't do it," and then you find out if they, if they end up showing up [00:04:45] again, it's maybe, you know, maybe that's the person. I, you know, a good, uh, one of the guys, [00:04:50] people that were on the podcast was a Navy intelligence off- officer, [00:04:55] Bob, and he always said that, uh, if you wanted to find somebody in [00:05:00] leadership, you di- you didn't have to necessarily look at the [00:05:05] resume, but if you talk to somebody and they leaned in, then it's probably a pretty [00:05:10] good chance that you could create a leader out of that. So... Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: No, that's great advice. And, and that's what he did. That [00:05:15] reverse psychology really did work on me, and then when he shooed me away. Up [00:05:20] to that point, I thought, you know, everybody's gonna like me. I'm squared away. You know, I'm a decent student. I'm a [00:05:25] good hockey player. And then I found out, hey, maybe I'm, I'm not quite good enough yet. I better [00:05:30] go get my act together. And that's what I did over the last three years of college. Hugh Hornsby: Did it [00:05:35] really kinda change your direction on, you know, when you say you got your [00:05:40] act together, did you, did you say I had to... Did you go back and say, just start [00:05:45] looking at things very differently? Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: You know, I certainly did because I realized that, uh, you [00:05:50] know, just being personable and just being an athlete and just being mediocre or average [00:05:55] wasn't going to cut it. If you're actually gonna make it in this world, you're gonna have [00:06:00] to, you know, buckle down and be better than the person next to you, or have something to [00:06:05] offer the organizations you're trying to support and [00:06:10] something that everybody else isn't offering." Right away, that, that r- [00:06:15] dismissive attitude of that recruiter told me, "You're just Joe Average. We got plenty of [00:06:20] Joe Average. What is it that's special about you that can make a difference in the Marine [00:06:25] Corps? When you figure that out, come let us know. We'd love to give you an opportunity." [00:06:30] Yeah, so that, that really did kinda change me. Your, your Joe Average isn't gonna cut it. [00:06:35] Hugh Hornsby: Well, and w- and when you figure that out, it, it really does change things. And you went on to, [00:06:40] I think, I, I think you went on to Quantico, and then you had a situation there with, with, [00:06:45] uh, one of, I guess, the chief or, or somebody over there that, that [00:06:50] kinda read you a new one. Do, can you talk about that one a little bit? Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: Sure. You [00:06:55] know, I, I was fortunate enough to get into the program. I went back as a junior, uh, [00:07:00] and that Marine Corps recruiter that we just talked about gave me an opportunity. He [00:07:05] said my grades were good, I passed the ASVAB, my scores were good enough. "We're gonna give you a [00:07:10] shot to see if you wanna be a leader of men, a leader of Marines." And when I went down to [00:07:15] Quantico, it's like a 10-week job interview for leaders of [00:07:20] Marines, and it was physically demanding and, and even mentally [00:07:25] challenging. And I reme- I remember being down there one day, and I just [00:07:30] barely passed- a, a rifle exam. You know, uh, [00:07:35] an exam, but because it was not the exam that was so hard, but they threw everything at you. [00:07:40] There's no sleep, you're physically deprived, you're physically exhausted. Now you're [00:07:45] in studies and you gotta somehow find a time and a place to study, and [00:07:50] all that being loaded on you is what they were trying to do, Hugh, is figure out if you got the [00:07:55] ability to compartmentalize. Can you prioritize and compartmentalize, and can you [00:08:00] get your study done when we don't give you enough time in the day to barely sleep [00:08:05] and eat type thing? And I just barely passed that test, [00:08:10] and I was contemplating how I almost failed, and I was [00:08:15] moving too slow when they said, "Get outside and form up again." And the drill [00:08:20] instructors pounded on me as being too slow, [00:08:25] contemplative. "You better figure it out. You better move when we talk to you. You better snap out of it. [00:08:30] That test is over. What you got next is now the most important thing to you." [00:08:35] And I remember being under so much pressure, but I sort of figured it out [00:08:40] as we were going along. I sort of figured out what they were trying to do. They were trying to get you to stop [00:08:45] feeling sorry for yourself, move forward, and get ready for your next event. It was all [00:08:50] about compartmentalization. And, and, you know, I know we're gonna get to it, but when we talk about [00:08:55] life in general and crisis management leadership, we're also gonna talk about [00:09:00] the skill set of compartmentalization. But the Marine Corps truly taught me [00:09:05] that. Hugh Hornsby: When I read through your book, and I think, I think it was, um, what was it? [00:09:10] Desert Shield that, uh, you, you talk about being prepared and, [00:09:15] and you also talk about practice. And can you talk a little bit about Desert Shield? [00:09:20] Because that one there just kind of made the back of my, the hair raise [00:09:25] up on what you went, how you went through that. Can, can you share with the, [00:09:30] with the group a little bit about, you know, what you did? Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: Sure. So we d- we, uh, [00:09:35] deployed as a, uh, I went on to be a Cobra attack helicopter pilot. Greatest [00:09:40] helicopter in the world. You know, the, of course there's competition. The Army will say the [00:09:45] Apache, but the Marine Corps says it's the Cobra. Same mission, different platform. [00:09:50] I was honored enough to be chosen to fly the Cobra attack helicopter, [00:09:55] and we deployed to Desert Shield in August of [00:10:00] 1991, just weeks after Saddam from Iraq invaded [00:10:05] Kuwait We got out there, we had barely enough helicopters, barely [00:10:10] enough supplies, barely enough p- We were just, you know, getting in country so [00:10:15] rapidly that it took a long time for us to build up our skillset. But when we practiced, [00:10:20] one of the things the United States does so well is preparedness. We [00:10:25] practiced day and night to go and face that adversary. [00:10:30] Everyone was given the opportunity to lead, to use their night vision [00:10:35] goggles to navigate through the desert, to deal with all the challenges that come [00:10:40] with, um, you know, flying in that environment. And [00:10:45] we were truly prepared to cross the, you know, we call it the embarkation line, uh, [00:10:50] cross over into hostile territory. And it was just an unbelievable [00:10:55] experience for a brand new pilot to be around all these other seasoned aviators [00:11:00] and learn from them w- what decisions are made in a combat-type [00:11:05] scenario. And I, the fire hose was on, but I, I just, I gotta tell you, [00:11:10] I, I, um, can't really say you loved it, but I cherished every [00:11:15] moment of that field education, if you will, to prepare [00:11:20] ourselves to go into combat. Hugh Hornsby: I think I read about y- you know, you bringing s- a [00:11:25] helicopter in with, with... There was a situation there that, that was a [00:11:30] tremendous crisis that you were involved in. Can you share with- a little bit about that? Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: Sure. We have to [00:11:35] fast-forward though. That happened in 1993. So we did Desert Shield, Desert Storm, and then we [00:11:40] went back as part of the Marine Expeditionary Unit. I was now a captain, a senior [00:11:45] aviator in the squadron, and we would go out on a flight of two. We called [00:11:50] it a section of aircraft, flight of two aircraft. And we were on, we were just gonna go out and [00:11:55] shoot ordinance, shoot rockets, bullets, you know, everything that we had to practice to get ready to, [00:12:00] if we had to get called into combat. And it was a, a mission on [00:12:05] low-light night vision goggles. Low light mean no moon, dark as can be. [00:12:10] We're looking on night vision goggles, which only gives you the field of vision of about 30 degrees.[00:12:15] If you consider your field of vision today about 210 degrees, our field of [00:12:20] vision was narrowed down to 30 degrees looking through these night vision goggles. [00:12:25] And my wingman, uh, actually drove his Cobra [00:12:30] helicopter into a sand dune while he was firing his weapons off. He didn't hear the [00:12:35] low altitude warning and literally crashed right into a sand dune, [00:12:40] blowing the skids off the aircraft, tumbling out of control, bouncing back [00:12:45] into the sky, twirling all the way from zero to 2,000 feet.[00:12:50] We, my co-pilot and I, actually had to catch up to him, calm him [00:12:55] down, both pilots were now struggling with the controls, and lead them back to [00:13:00] Kuwait International Airport. They had no landing gear, um, [00:13:05] deteriorating systems. Hydraulic systems were getting weaker. No night [00:13:10] vision goggles because they all fell off in the impact. And we talked them [00:13:15] down and were able, with minutes to s- to spare really before they ran out of fuel, [00:13:20] land the Cobra wing stubs, if you will, on these y- we call it [00:13:25] yellow gear, but generators, pallets, whatever we had available. And he [00:13:30] was able to land the helicopter with minutes to spare and, uh, shut it down [00:13:35] and, and ultimately, uh, nobody was hurt as a result of that. Hugh Hornsby: That I would say [00:13:40] prepared you For, for crisis management as you move forward. What, what were the [00:13:45] next steps after that? Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: Yeah, I would tell you, and now, Hugh, just for your listeners, I, I would say that [00:13:50] compartmentalization, even in your personal, professional military life, is [00:13:55] everything. You know, when you talk about, how did you do that? Well, you, you dismiss everything [00:14:00] that's not important, and you focus on what you need to do next. If it's flying the [00:14:05] aircraft, you aviate first. You're trying to figure out where you are, then you navigate, then you communicate [00:14:10] for help. Even in business, if it's, it's nothing to do with payroll, [00:14:15] it's nothing to do with anything else, get right down to what you have to accomplish first, [00:14:20] second, third. Start communicating with people around you. Formulate a plan, [00:14:25] and then move forward. Same thing we did in the Marine Corps, you-- same thing that hopefully your listeners can [00:14:30] do in, uh, even all walks of life, and, uh, we just call that [00:14:35] compartmentalization. But to answer your question, as I came home, they made me a Cobra flight instructor, [00:14:40] a recruiter up in Garden City, New York. I was a, a pilot up there, and [00:14:45] I would give college kids rides to get them interested in marine aviation. And then in [00:14:50] 1998, I was selected to fly President Bill Clinton around in Marine Helicopter [00:14:55] Squadron 1, designated HMX-1. That presidential [00:15:00] airlift squadron that supports the president, vice president, and any, uh, congressional [00:15:05] delegations that the White House deems appropriate. So that was, that was quite an honor [00:15:10] for me as well. Hugh Hornsby: Shortly after that, you wrote the book 24 Hours [00:15:15] Inside the President's Bunker. Did that come shortly after that, Colonel Darling? [00:15:20] Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: It sure did, 'cause in October of 2000, so I flew, uh, with HMX-1 [00:15:25] for two years. They had one position inside the White House Airlift [00:15:30] Operations Office. What the, the Airlift Operations Office would do is they had [00:15:35] an expert from Air Force One, Marine One. There's somebody else from the Navy [00:15:40] there, the Army. It was a joint office. And we would move presidential equipment [00:15:45] in advance of the president worldwide. So if the president was gonna go [00:15:50] Japan, Korea, and China, we would make sure in Japan there was helicopters, limousines, [00:15:55] snipers, doctors, food, phones, everything he needed. And then we would make sure, uh, [00:16:00] Korea had it, Japan had it, anywhere. So the minute he steps off Air Force One, all [00:16:05] that equipment is there. September 11th, 2001, the book that you're referring [00:16:10] to, I was the airlift operations officer in charge of that logistics [00:16:15] to Sarasota, Florida. So about September 7th, we had moved limousines, [00:16:20] snipers, doctors, helicopters, and phones in. I was now back in the Eisenhower [00:16:25] next to the, the West Wing, and we were monitoring the president's events in [00:16:30] Sarasota, Florida. He got there on the 10th. He was supposed to talk at the Emma E. [00:16:35] Booker Elementary School that morning and was scheduled to come back to Washington, DC. [00:16:40] When everything changed at 8:46 on September 11th with the [00:16:45] impact of Flight 11 on the North Tower of the World Trade Center complex. Hugh Hornsby: How did your [00:16:50] mind work at that time? You just talked about [00:16:55] compartmentalization. Is that what you had to do when you went into that bunker, is just kinda compartmentalize what [00:17:00] was most important? Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: That's exactly what we had to do, and we were [00:17:05] witnesses to history, right? We saw the first tower get hit, and nobody really moved. We were interested [00:17:10] in what the news was reporting. And then at 9:03 when United Airlines [00:17:15] 175 hit the South Tower, we knew we had a full-blown terrorist event [00:17:20] unfolding right before our eyes in the city of New York. My boss came in the room. [00:17:25] He focused everybody on compartmentalization. He told us to stop what we were doing, [00:17:30] everybody prepare for White House designated missions to support the [00:17:35] first responders and, and civilians in the city of New York. So it wasn't [00:17:40] just me, it was the White House Military Office in its entirety went [00:17:45] into operation mode, which dealt with, what is the problem on the ground that we need to [00:17:50] solve right now? How do we save lives? Who comes first, second, third, fourth? When [00:17:55] do we start briefing leaders on our response plan? No different than [00:18:00] anything we learned in Iraq, no different than in business. We just went to our operational [00:18:05] mode where nothing matters but the problem right in front of you. People [00:18:10] come first. We save lives first and foremost, and everybody went into that [00:18:15] mindset to get everything we had to New York City. Hugh Hornsby: Were there certain people that you felt [00:18:20] like really stepped up, and then there were certain people that maybe disappointed you a little bit? Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: Well, let me tell you who [00:18:25] stepped up, and I was so proud to be shoulder to shoulder [00:18:30] with Dr. Rice, Condoleezza Rice. She was the National Security [00:18:35] Advisor at the time. And I, I will tell you, and if your, your listeners are, are out there [00:18:40] wondering why I feel this way, well, the White House, the US government, is the most [00:18:45] vertical chain of command imaginable, everybody from a private in the [00:18:50] military to the commander in, in chief. On 9/11, that [00:18:55] vertical chain of command laid down completely horizontal. The president [00:19:00] of the United States could have talked to a lance corporal in the United States military if that [00:19:05] lance corporal had information the president needed. Dr. Rice, National Security [00:19:10] Advisor, recognized that, and she helped all of us recognize that. She [00:19:15] sat right next to me, Hugh, and was like, "What do you need? Water?" food? Or do [00:19:20] you need, do you need me to talk to a world leader on our behalf? You guys are the [00:19:25] experts. You're the subject matter experts here under a military operation. I'm [00:19:30] here to support you." And literally, Hugh, she would've gotten you water as a [00:19:35] national security advisor. She would've made sure somebody upstairs was providing food, [00:19:40] or jump in and talk to any military commander, world leader, [00:19:45] anybody you needed her to talk to with her credibility and seniority in the White [00:19:50] House. She was the greatest asset we had available, uh, to us right [00:19:55] there in the bunker during, during the, the events of 9/11. Hugh Hornsby: I've always thought a lot of her. [00:20:00] That's an incredible message. You know, Bob, as we, as we take a look at where we [00:20:05] are in the trades, and when we talk about the trades, we're really talking about, [00:20:10] um You know, anybody that deals with the trades. You have [00:20:15] conversations with, with small to medium-sized leaders. Is there a message that you can [00:20:20] send to the people that are, that are in the trades or just in any business [00:20:25] of, of how to be prepared when a crisis happens? Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: Listen, [00:20:30] there's a resurgence in the trades right now because what we're seeing in corporate [00:20:35] America, the people I'm helping facilitate tabletop exercises for, help write [00:20:40] business continuity programs, and one of the things I get to do is I get to help them [00:20:45] identify their areas of risk. And who fills these risks? [00:20:50] Experts. So if you have a risk in cyber, you bring a [00:20:55] cybersecurity professional into your organization to help mitigate and fill that risk. In [00:21:00] America, we're now, since 9/11, identifying all the gaps in our [00:21:05] national resilience, and we're turning to [00:21:10] plumbers, carpenters, electricians. We're going to [00:21:15] all the trades now to say, "Listen, you come out of college, you're smart, you're a manager, [00:21:20] you're a generalist." But when it comes to resilience, we need [00:21:25] resident experts, people with hands-on capability who [00:21:30] know how to wire a network, who know how to build [00:21:35] a building or a data center with their hands. I, I think that the, [00:21:40] the folks going through trades right now are going to the be, A, the most employable [00:21:45] because the rest of us are generalists. We're in the leadership and the management side of the house, [00:21:50] and people are turning to, uh, there's plenty of leaders and managers out there, but we need [00:21:55] doers. We need people with hands-on capability, and all of us are turning to those [00:22:00] tradesmen and women who can come in and, and fix our [00:22:05] automobiles, rewire our networks, you know, uh, you know, [00:22:10] plumbers and, and everything else that, you know, you're talking about. So, um, good on all [00:22:15] those people who are smart enough to say, "I don't wanna be a generalist. I wanna be a [00:22:20] specialist, and I'm going to the trades to get it." Hugh Hornsby: Where I look at the trades today, I, [00:22:25] I, I kinda look at how you kind of progressed through the military. You don't end up [00:22:30] owning a company typically from the very beginning, but you, you kinda have to go through that [00:22:35] learning process. When you went through the military, it took a lot of studying, a lot of [00:22:40] coaching, and a lot of preparedness And a lot of practice. I think you talk about [00:22:45] that a lot. Can you have a conversation with somebody that maybe wants to go into the [00:22:50] trades, but, you know, is trying to really kind of figure out, you know, [00:22:55] how they can kind of navigate through? How important is [00:23:00] self-education? Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: So important, but l- let me, let me back up to what you just said that's really very important.[00:23:05] You, you said, hey, you went into the military. Here's what I learned about the military. See, if I... I went to [00:23:10] college first, and college, uh, is so important. It is. Getting a degree [00:23:15] is, is vital in, in today's. To get a job, y- you know, you have to have a degree. But like I said, [00:23:20] they give you a liberal arts degree, or they give you a computer science degree, and it shows, [00:23:25] it shows your future employer that you got the capability to learn Whatever it is [00:23:30] they're doing. You got the capability to do that. But when you go to the trades, you're getting a [00:23:35] specialized skill. What the Marine Corps took-- what it did for me is they basically sent me to [00:23:40] the trades. You're going to flight school be- to become a resident expert in [00:23:45] flying aircraft and flying that attack helicopter. It's basically a trade school [00:23:50] where you-- all you do is immerse yourself into the systems and tactics and [00:23:55] procedures for how to employ that weapon system. And as you go and get more [00:24:00] senior, they move you to the leadership role. When you become a captain and a [00:24:05] major and a lieutenant colonel, you're not so much flying the aircraft and employing the [00:24:10] aircraft, you're now managing the people. So we get the best of both worlds in the military. [00:24:15] They give you the ability to get a trade and to be a resident expert, and then [00:24:20] as you get more senior, they move you to the leadership role, [00:24:25] policy-making, governance, compliance type role, uh, that, that we all, you know, [00:24:30] enjoyed as we got senior. And your question was the, about, [00:24:35] about the trades. Let's just go back to that. We need, uh, like I was saying, resident [00:24:40] experts to do that. And, and, and then tell me again, 'cause I was on this tangent. Tell me again what [00:24:45] your question was, Hugh. Hugh Hornsby: Well, I was trying to equate the trades. So a lot of [00:24:50] times you're learning, you know, the specific category, maybe turning a wrench, [00:24:55] but then also taking a look at where those next steps are to [00:25:00] kind of maybe navigate you through the leadership side. Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: Yeah, and that's pretty [00:25:05] much what I described coming to the Marine Corps, right? To give us all a specific skill. We call it a military [00:25:10] occupational specialty, essentially a trade. They make you an expert. And then as you [00:25:15] stick around, they make you a more of a manager-type leader. I would tell all [00:25:20] those that are going to the trades, and, and now the age is 28 to what you said. So that meant [00:25:25] they already either went to school or college, and now they're going back to learn specific [00:25:30] skill sets, because that's what our country is, is requiring them to do right now. [00:25:35] But eventually, as they get older and they've done the [00:25:40] trade for a while, hopefully they're gonna become entrepreneurs and start their business and hire others [00:25:45] in the trade, because now they have the experience, now they know that [00:25:50] marketplace, now they have the customer base. Naturally, you just become [00:25:55] the owner of that trades business and hire other tradesmen [00:26:00] or, or women to come on in and follow you in your footsteps. Eventually, our [00:26:05] country needs small and medium-sized business. So hopefully those tradesmen will do [00:26:10] the grassroots on the ground, become a resident expert, hire others, and become that [00:26:15] medium-sized business that helps grow America and we're so well known for. Hugh Hornsby: We realize that there's [00:26:20] a gap and that, uh- You know, the first time you need to get started. The, the nice [00:26:25] thing is that y- you can make $100,000 in the trades to [00:26:30] get started and, um But the PHCC and some of the others [00:26:35] actually will pay for your education, uh, while you're ... So it's, it's a, you [00:26:40] know, earn while you work, and it's a pretty amazing opportunity for [00:26:45] people. But one of the gaps, Bob, that we, that we've seen, and it's not just in the trades, it's [00:26:50] everywhere, it's the financial acumen that goes on. And a, a lot [00:26:55] of, lot of what happens in the trades now is that a person will come in and they'll start a [00:27:00] business. Maybe ha- they have two or three trucks, but they never really learn how to do, [00:27:05] h- how to lead because all the decisions are being made on themselves. So when [00:27:10] we talk about financial acumen, we really kinda talk about what, you [00:27:15] know, how can we help people to understand money and how it works, and then possibly become [00:27:20] that founder or an entrepreneur along the, the line. H- do you have any- [00:27:25] anything that you can share with that? Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: Yeah, a- absolutely. I, I want your listeners to know [00:27:30] that they don't have to be an expert in finance. You don't have to be an expert in, in the law [00:27:35] or everything else. You need to surround yourself with those people that know how to [00:27:40] do those things. You're a tradesman, now you're hiring other tradesmen. [00:27:45] All those extra duties that you need, whether it's pricing, uh, [00:27:50] point-of-sale, what type of network should I have, uh, do I need a lawyer or a, a [00:27:55] part-time, you know, chief financial officer, absolutely. Like a president of the United [00:28:00] States, you don't have to know everything. You surround yourself with a cabinet with those individual [00:28:05] skillsets. What we're looking for is your leadership ability, [00:28:10] and those people will provide you with the expertise. If you're trying to be a jack of all trades, and [00:28:15] I gotta be a, a welder who now has to go be a CPA who now tries to go [00:28:20] to, to the leadership academy, you're, you're ending up You're, you're burning both candles, [00:28:25] uh, you know, the candle at both ends. What you need to do is focus on your [00:28:30] expertise and surround yourself with people with certain skillsets [00:28:35] that you need to grow your company. Don't try to figure it all out yourself. Hugh Hornsby: Talking about crisis [00:28:40] management, is that something that you can share with us on what you're doing now and how you've used [00:28:45] what you've learned in the past and, and how it could help some of these companies or [00:28:50] individuals on how to deal with whatever the crisis is that they have going on in their life? Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: [00:28:55] Sure. You know, Hugh, 9/11 really changed me. I saw ... We told the president of the [00:29:00] United States at one point during the attack on America that we thought we had [00:29:05] 40,000 dead Americans in the city of New York with the collapse of those two [00:29:10] towers. We found out, unfortunately, it was still a horrific number, but less than 3,000.[00:29:15] Why? 'Cause ordinary people rose up to save the life of a complete [00:29:20] stranger. That revelation changed me. I wanna build [00:29:25] resilience in America. That was my calling It happened on 9/11. It changed my trajectory. [00:29:30] I went from there to Naval Post Grad School back to the Pentagon, retired in 2007. [00:29:35] I was a contractor for the intelligence commu- uh, community for a few years, seven years total.[00:29:40] Started a business, sold a business, and now I'm dedicated to building [00:29:45] resilience at every small business or organization in America. How do we do it? [00:29:50] I sit down with the CEOs or their leadership team. We look at those risks [00:29:55] that are unmitigated that could take them off of their ability to earn [00:30:00] money in their core capability, and we prepare them for disruption. [00:30:05] We prepare them to organize, decide best course of action, [00:30:10] communicate with each other, the steps to recovery to get back to normal operations as [00:30:15] fast as possible. I'm dedicated to that. I started Flash Emergency Management, [00:30:20] and that's what we do. I go out and I talk about the events of 9/11, and then [00:30:25] they bring me back in and say, "Here's who we are. This is what we do. These are the risks [00:30:30] we're facing." And I have them prioritize those risks, mitigate them, either [00:30:35] buying technology and then training your people, and then eventually, what are the [00:30:40] steps to recovery when crisis comes your way? And it's been, it's been a, [00:30:45] it's a proven recipe that's been pretty successful, and I think [00:30:50] communities are better off, then states are better off, and ultimately our national security is [00:30:55] better off the more people we have with confidence on how to lead their [00:31:00] organizations out of disruption. Hugh Hornsby: I love what you just said because when I take a [00:31:05] look at what's going on with the small businesses m- many times in the trades, [00:31:10] on the wholesale side as well, uh, the, the biggest challenge is, [00:31:15] you know, there is a crisis getting ready to happen, and a lot of it has to do with the aging out. [00:31:20] And with a lot of these companies, um, you know, maybe they have three, four, or five [00:31:25] trucks, and you only have one, one guy that really is making all the decisions, and then they make a [00:31:30] decision they wanna sell, and they don't have anything to sell because most companies, [00:31:35] you know, they're not looking for a job. You know, they're looking for something that they can wrap, wrap [00:31:40] up. Um, and so can you talk to that group a little [00:31:45] bit? Uh, because I, I think what you just said, and I think what you're doing in, with your [00:31:50] company is trying to make sure That, uh, you can [00:31:55] sit down with, uh, each, each organization and kinda figure out what those [00:32:00] crisis are. Uh, but the crisis of... Bob, I... [00:32:05] Somebody told me yesterday, I don't know if the number's 100% que- uh, correct, but it, [00:32:10] 12 out of thir- 12 businesses out of 13, 12 of them never [00:32:15] sell, they just shut it down. So just a, a little bit of your thought about that. [00:32:20] Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: Well, that's really too bad. That's a horrific stat right there, that they [00:32:25] just close their doors. And they're closing the doors because they don't, they don't understand their full business [00:32:30] cycle, right? They, they start this business, they get a couple of customers, they're going [00:32:35] gangbusters. They don't reinvest in either new systems technology [00:32:40] or the right people, and eventually their business dwindles and they don't know how [00:32:45] to pivot, or they don't have the capital to pivot. Well, we'll go in there, and one of the [00:32:50] things we're looking at is you're early enough in your business to say, "What is your [00:32:55] core competence?" Block everything out. What do you do to make money? [00:33:00] Now, what are all the potential risks to take you off of that mission to [00:33:05] sell that service to make money? Let's mitigate those risks. Let's find [00:33:10] experts to monitor those, and to train your people to identify those early on. [00:33:15] We're all sensors in this, you and I, both eyes, ears, nose. We can smell. [00:33:20] Everybody in that company needs to be a crisis management sensor, if you [00:33:25] will, to say, "Hey, that customer's unhappy. Hey, that piece of equipment's got bald [00:33:30] tires. Hey, there's a potential hazard here that if we don't fill, could [00:33:35] escalate and get us a lawsuit," type thing. And we help them identify, [00:33:40] prioritize, and mitigate those. Other people will come in and say, "What does [00:33:45] your competition look like? Your, what are your margins?" You know, to your, to your point. You [00:33:50] get these experts around and go, "Hey, we need a bigger margin," or, "You're barely getting by.[00:33:55] So now let's look to either create another product, pivot the company, [00:34:00] or potentially merge or sell the company before it becomes obsolete." [00:34:05] All those things. When it comes to crisis management, crisis leadership, risk management, [00:34:10] it's a competitive advantage. It's not a cost. Right now everybody says, "Oh, [00:34:15] I can't do that. I can't afford that. That's not helping with the bottom line." And I tell them it's [00:34:20] absolutely helping with the bottom line, because when you're more resilient, you're gonna stay in the game [00:34:25] longer, and people will see that you overcome adversity to the point where you, you [00:34:30] actually created a competitive advantage against your competition because you're the [00:34:35] one still standing So I, I hope they, they really invest in it Hugh Hornsby: Well, [00:34:40] and I tell you what, thanks for saying that because I always said epilepsy was my competitive [00:34:45] advantage or my, you know, because I used that as an advantage to look at the world differently, and I, [00:34:50] and I used it to turn around these 10 businesses that, that I was in. And it was [00:34:55] usually because, you know, s- you would sit down and figure out what you could do [00:35:00] differently. So one of my mentors used to always say, "Hugh, stop following the followers." [00:35:05] And I think that, uh, the, the difference between success [00:35:10] a lot of times is that if you're just trying to compete, then you're in trouble. But if [00:35:15] you're in a position to create whate- whatever it is that you need, [00:35:20] that really makes the difference. And to know that, that, uh, [00:35:25] you have a company that can come in and help these people to sit down and figure that [00:35:30] out and, and look at each side of that, um, I think that is extremely [00:35:35] powerful. So I wanna say congratulations on that. Um, I wanna make sure [00:35:40] that, uh You know, I've got a few more questions for you, uh, but I wanna [00:35:45] make sure that everybody out here has the opportunity to figure out how they can get a, a, [00:35:50] a hold of you, Bob, and your company, uh, so that if they can, um, [00:35:55] if they have questions for you, um, and maybe have you come in and work with [00:36:00] them, uh, that you can do that. Because that's something in our industry I think we really need. Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: Well, thank [00:36:05] you, Hugh. So if they want me to come on in and, and share the lessons learned of [00:36:10] 9/11, they would reach out to robert, the letter J, darling.com, [00:36:15] robertjdarling.com. You go to my website, you tell me who you are and what you need, [00:36:20] and I'm happy to come on out and, and really speak to your workforce [00:36:25] on my history, the events of 9/11, lessons type learned. When you're [00:36:30] ready to get serious, to make your company have a competitive advantage over all [00:36:35] your competition, because we're gonna get you to focus on what [00:36:40] keeps you in business, and we're gonna mitigate all those other things around you, then [00:36:45] that would be, you know, flashprepared.com, [00:36:50] flashprepared.com. And that's what we're gonna do. We're gonna analyze your business, determine your [00:36:55] core competency, get rid of all those risks, bring in some consultants if you need [00:37:00] them, get rid of other folks if you don't. You know, we're gonna streamline that business so [00:37:05] you're geared for the long haul, and you can survive no matter what comes your way. [00:37:10] Because in the end, people before profit always, and when we empower [00:37:15] your people to be the centers that you need, they're gonna tell you how happy your [00:37:20] customers are, they're gonna tell you the next potential accident you're gonna have, they're gonna let you know the [00:37:25] health and welfare of the people on your team, and you're gonna be able to take [00:37:30] proactive steps to keep your organization left of bang, [00:37:35] left of crisis, functioning fully all the way to the end. Hugh Hornsby: When I was a [00:37:40] kid, uh, I, I would come home and, and I'd, I'd complain with my [00:37:45] mom and whether they tried to send me to special needs or whatever it may be, and my mom would say, "You [00:37:50] know, Hugh, um, you, you, you get 15 minutes for a pity party." And then she [00:37:55] would, she would give me a yellow pad and she'd... And a, and a pencil or a pen [00:38:00] and say, "Now you need to go upstairs, and you need to write down on this yellow pad, you know, what the [00:38:05] situation is and, and then what you're gonna do about it, and then you need to come downstairs and tell me what [00:38:10] action you're gonna take." So if there, if you had a yellow pad moment, uh, [00:38:15] Colonel Darling, what would that yellow pad moment be to you? Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: If I had a yellow pad in [00:38:20] front of, uh, say the, one of these trades companies, and I would always ask, you know, by the way, [00:38:25] the, the CEO of this trades company, this small business, "Who's the most [00:38:30] important person to the company?" Right? Most of them would say, "My client, my customer is the [00:38:35] most important." I always get them to say, "That's a wrong answer. Your employees are most [00:38:40] important Tell me the capabilities of each one of your employees, because your employees are gonna [00:38:45] be the ones that deliver your product or service. Your employees are gonna be the one to tell you [00:38:50] when things are potentially going wrong. They have the greatest ideas for where you should pivot, [00:38:55] where you should grow, where the next demand signal is. We need to focus on [00:39:00] the employees first. That's what I would write on, on that yellow pad. If you're talking about what [00:39:05] I wanna do in, in life, my yellow pad, I wanna make every [00:39:10] small, uh, organization and business more resilient one step at a time, [00:39:15] and we're gonna do it simply. We're gonna just do it by getting leadership to focus on [00:39:20] all the right things, outsource all those things they don't need to worry about. [00:39:25] People before profits always. Assess, decide, act, like you're talking about, and it's a [00:39:30] mindset. Crisis leadership is a mindset. It's not a rank. We get them with the right [00:39:35] mindset. When they use their people in the right way, [00:39:40] then they're not only gonna survive, they're gonna continue to grow until either [00:39:45] they decide to sell or they decide to buy somebody else in the process, [00:39:50] because they're gonna be the last one standing. Hugh Hornsby: One of the things I talk about is h-how do, how do the small beat the [00:39:55] big? And I, I really think that a, a, a small to [00:40:00] medium-sized business has the ability to beat, to, to beat the big guy [00:40:05] by going in and doing exactly what you just talked about. Um, number [00:40:10] one, it's all about its people, and I always say the riches are in the niches, and t- [00:40:15] sometimes you gotta figure out what those niches are that, that need to happen. But to have a [00:40:20] company like yours that can come in and, and really do the [00:40:25] assessment and, you know, decide and, and take action, I, I think that [00:40:30] that's, that's really big. The other, the other thing that I, I [00:40:35] wanted to ask you, usually on these podcasts, you know, the people that are listening, and it's [00:40:40] everything from the guy that's turning the wrench to the founder that, that owns the [00:40:45] company to the, to the, you know, the wholesaler that, that, um, [00:40:50] is selling to that group. And a lot of times what happens, they'll say, as soon as they [00:40:55] turn it off, is, "I wish you would've asked a certain question." If there was a [00:41:00] question that I didn't ask, Colonel Darling, what, what would that question be? Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: The [00:41:05] question would be, are you... Can, can people afford your ser- uh, your service? Can, can [00:41:10] small businesses afford the type of assessment, uh, course of action [00:41:15] development, leadership tools that you give them to handle crisis? Can they afford it? And I would say [00:41:20] not from the bigs they can't, because the bigs are worried about other things, right? And, [00:41:25] but the small business that wants to be a partner of mine can absolutely afford it, because [00:41:30] I'm not bringing a big team of people in. I'm bringing myself in, maybe another expert, [00:41:35] and you can afford it because we'll work within your budget. What, what, what earns money for [00:41:40] me is when you call me back and say, "I need you to train my workforce. I need you [00:41:45] to implement some technology that you mentioned. I need you to do the next level [00:41:50] of um, implementation, if you will. It's not the [00:41:55] initial consultation. So the answer is stop doing it by yourself. Bring in [00:42:00] somebody that cares. Let's work on that budget together and get you to do one step at a [00:42:05] time. Let's just focus on that assessment. We'll get to decision-making and, [00:42:10] um, action later on, but let's do that. Let's survive the [00:42:15] onslaught that's coming your way as a business leader and, uh, tackle, tackle the [00:42:20] nearest threats to you right now. Hugh Hornsby: That's exciting. You know, one of the things that we're doing, [00:42:25] Colonel Darling, is putting a mastermind group together, and we'll have to, we'll have to [00:42:30] talk offline about that because we feel like that one of the ways that we can [00:42:35] really get to people is to put masterminds together for some of these businesses, and we'd love [00:42:40] for you to be, be a part of that if that's something that you have some interest in. Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: Hugh, count me in. I'm [00:42:45] sorry to cut you off. Count me in. I definitely have interest. Small business, one at a time, [00:42:50] it goes into, you know, the feather in my hat, and that's the mission I'm on, uh, [00:42:55] ever since 9/11 is to build resilience, and that's how we do it, one company at a time. Hugh Hornsby: We will [00:43:00] definitely have that conversation, uh, because we're We're in this thing together, [00:43:05] and I think that it-- we're in a great place, a great position to make this world a better place.[00:43:10] Um, last, I just wanna say thanks for your service, and [00:43:15] thank you not only for your service, but what you've been able to do with your service [00:43:20] afterwards in helping businesses and helping people grow. I, I know that [00:43:25] when people have you on, w- you know, the 24 hours in the, uh, bunker, and [00:43:30] I, I... That amazes me because it's taught you so much. But I just wanna [00:43:35] mention to our listeners that rarely do you have somebody that's gonna take that type of [00:43:40] situation and be able to turn it into your small and medium-sized business, [00:43:45] uh, to help you. And it's, um, you know, I, I spend a lot of time [00:43:50] with people, and I can just feel h-how, how it is so [00:43:55] important to you to help those other people. So I wanna say thanks for your service, [00:44:00] but even more, thanks for being a great person and taking what you've learned and [00:44:05] offering it to the world. Lt Colonel Robert J Darling: Hugh, thank you. For, uh, it was an honor to serve our [00:44:10] country in uniform, and it's an honor to serve our workforce as a small business owner [00:44:15] myself who cares about people first always. And it's an honor to even meet people [00:44:20] like you who have gone the extra level to say, "I'm not just gonna bring [00:44:25] in an expert. I'm gonna share my, my knowledge or my time with this expert with your [00:44:30] listeners." So thank you for what you do every single day to get the word out and to [00:44:35] keep these small businesses thriving. Thank you, Hugh. Hugh Hornsby: Thank you, Bob. [00:44:40] And for all of you out there, this is Blue Collar Smart. Blue Collar Smart is not about how [00:44:45] you dress. It's about how you think. And today, Blue Collar Smart is Lieutenant [00:44:50] Colonel Robert J. Darling, who brings so much to the table. Colonel [00:44:55] Darling, thank you, and thank you for the friendship ​[00:45:00] [00:45:05] [00:45:10] [00:45:15] [00:45:20] [00:45:25]

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